
Define or explain the following terms related to home canning:
Canning safety and food science terms
Botulism
pH
Spoilage
Processing methods and techniques
Pressure canning
Boiling water bath canning
Steam canning
Raw pack/cold pack
Hot pack
Headspace
Debubbling
Sterilization
Seal
Open kettle method (NOT SAFE)
Ingredients and additives
Pectin
Citric acid
Pickling salt
Types of preserved foods
Jam
Jelly
Marmalade
Preserves
Pickled foods
List the equipment used in the following methods of canning:
Pressure canning (for low-acids foods)
Boiling water bath canning (for high-acid foods)
Steam canning
Demonstrate and explain:
How to properly clean and prepare jars and lids
How to sterilize jars (if required based on processing time)
How to hot pack or raw pack food safely into jars
How to adjust headspace and remove air bubbles
How to seal jars using 2-piece lids
How to process jars using the correct method and time
How to check seals after cooling
How to store jars and identify unsafe seals or spoilage
Explain what types of food must be pressure canned.
List several fruits and vegetables best suited for canning rather than freezing or drying.
Demonstrate your canning skills by safely canning four of the five categories listed below:
One fruit juice using the boiling water bath or steam canning method. (Do NOT use the open kettle method)
Two types of fruit, using the boiling water bath or steam method.
One using the hot pack method
One using the raw pack/cold pack method
Two kinds of vegetables, using the pressure canning method.
One using the hot pack method
One using the raw pack/cold pack method
Make one jelly, jam, or marmalade using either commercial or natural pectin.
Pickle one item using a tested acidified pickling recipe and process it in a boiling water bath or steam canner.
Memorize Psalms 138:7. Present a devotional on this verse, or similar verse, on spiritual aspects of preservation using what you have learned in this honor as the illustration. Household Arts
Requirements are published by AdventSource for the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. Advent Clubs reproduces them here for club leaders and links the original document above.
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